💾 Local Free

Track Your Request

Where each agency posts status, and what to do when the clock runs out.

Online tracking portals

Most agencies provide an online portal where you can see the status of a pending request. After you file, save the case number (also called "request ID" or "tracking number") — that's what you'll search for.

FOIAonline

Multi-agency portal. Covers EPA, DOC, NARA, MSPB, and others. Lets you check status across multiple requests in one place.

FBI eFOIA

FBI's electronic submission and tracking portal. Status updates appear within 24-72 hours of any change.

CIA eFOIA

CIA's online submission. Status checked via email correspondence with case officer.

State Department FOIA

Status visible in the requester portal after creating an account.

DOJ FOIA

DOJ tracks per-component; ask the original FOIA office for status.

If the portal doesn't update

Some agencies update portals reliably; others let cases sit for months with no visible change. If you've heard nothing in 30+ days:

  1. Email the FOIA office that confirmed your request, citing the case number, and ask for a status update. One sentence is enough.
  2. If no response in 2 weeks, send a follow-up referencing the agency's 20-business-day statutory deadline under 5 U.S.C. § 552(a)(6)(A)(i).
  3. If still no response, you have a constructive denial and can move to OGIS mediation or appeal.

What "constructive denial" gives you

When an agency misses the 20-day deadline (or 30 days with a valid "unusual circumstances" extension), the law treats it as if they denied you. You then have the right to:

  • File an administrative appeal immediately, without waiting for an actual denial letter.
  • Skip directly to OGIS mediation.
  • Sue in federal court (FOIA's exhaustion requirement is considered met).

Most requesters never use this lever, but agencies know it exists. A polite email citing "constructive denial" often unsticks a long-pending request.

FOIA.gov annual reports

Every federal agency publishes an annual FOIA report. You can compare your case's age against the agency's median processing time for similar requests at FOIA.gov ↗.

If your case has been pending longer than the agency's own published median, that's evidence of unreasonable delay that strengthens any appeal or litigation.

Keep your own log

For any active requester, a small spreadsheet pays dividends:

  • Case number, agency, date filed, date acknowledged
  • Date of any agency communication
  • Date of expected response (filed + 20 business days)
  • Status (open / response received / appealed / closed)
  • Topic — so you can correlate releases across cases later

Future versions of DeclassDB will include built-in request tracking; for now, a Google Sheet works.

Disclaimer: This guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult an attorney for FOIA litigation or appeals involving complex legal questions.

Collections

Download Queue